Sugarcane :: Botany

SugarcaneSugarcane is the common name of a species of herb belonging to the grass family. The official classification of sugarcane is genus Saccharum officinarum, and it belongs to the family Gramineae. It is common in tropical and subtropical countries throughout the world. It can grow from eight to twenty feet tall, and is generally about 2 inches thick. Several different horticultural varieties are known, and they differ by their stem color and length (Anonymous, 1998). The common sugarcane has been cultivated since ancient times. The most widely used form of tillage is by stem cuttings, since many varieties do not produce fertile seeds (Microsoft, 1994). According to Helen Boyel, (1939) this is one of the many species of plants that would not survive without human intervention. It is a in truth easy, and profitable plant to grow, but does not naturally reproduce very effectively. The sugarcane was one of the first cash crops of early colonial America. It grew plentifully in the southern states, and was a study source of income for many plantations. It is grown readily in the linked States in Hawaii, Louisiana, Florida and Puerto Rico. The countries that produce the largest amounts of sugarcane are Brazil, Cuba, Kazakhstan, Mexico, India, and Australia (Microsoft, 1994). Sugarcane cannot be easily harvested by machine, so for centuries it has been harvested by hand, using large machete like blades. For this reason sugarcane fields have very large amounts of upgrade hands, and are a major source of employment throughout South America, Central America, and even the Caribbean. In early America, when the plant was readily harvested, it was a major source of slavery in the south. However, with the advent of abolition, it was found that sugarcane could be imported cheaper than it could be grown (Microsoft, 1994). This is why the sugarcane industry in the United States has diminished so sharply since the Civil War. The primary use for sugarcane is to process su gar, which can then be used in an infinite chip of products. The type of sugar produced by sugarcane is called sucrose. This is the most important of all the sugars. Sucrose is used as a sweetening agent for foods and in the invent of cakes, candies, preservatives, soft drinks, alcohol, and numerous other foods. Although the use of sugar in the human diet is controversial, sucrose supplies about 13 percent of all energy that is derived from foods (Escalona, 1952).

Gene Therapy: the Danger of Enhancement Essay -- Science Medicine Ethi

agent Therapy the Danger of enhancementI. IntroductionGene therapy has the emf to revolutionize modern medicine. The techniques of cistron therapy are quieten in their infancy as medical treatments and there are still many problems which must be solved before divisor therapy will live up to its potential. However, it is very likely that constituent therapy will become a reality at well-nigh point in the future and when that time comes, the ethical questions surrounding gene therapy will be pushed to the forefront of medicine. Science whitethorn find a demeanor to reduce the risks associated with gene therapy but science alone cannot eliminate the serious ethical and societal risks which gene therapy brings to bear on the world. We need to put peoples idolatry about the dangers of altering the genetic makeup of human beings to rest by establishing ethical principles which clear the way for advancement in medical therapy. Ethical guidelines for gene therapy must be establishe d which emphasize medical uses over uses for human enhancement.II. Concepts of Gene TherapyGene therapy involves the transfer of genetic real(a) into the cells of an organism in mark to cause a particular proposition protein to be produced or in order to cease the production of a specific protein. This office usually involves transferring a specific gene into host cells to be incorporated into the chromosomal deoxyribonucleic acid of the host and later to be expressed. However, according to Dorothy Bonn, the future of gene therapy may also accept the use of antisense DNA strands to disrupt expression of a gene or the use of homologous recombination to alter host DNA (1996). In medical legal injury Jeffrey Leiden, M.D. (1995) defines gene therapy as, the introduction and expression of recombinant genes in... ...Leiden, Jeffrey M. (1995, September 28). Gene therapy - promises and pitfalls. New England Journal of Medicine, pp. 871-872.Marshall, Eliot. (1995, December 15). Less h ype, more biology requisite for gene therapy. Science, p. 1751.Miller, Henry I. (1994, July 30). Gene therapy for enhancement. The Lancet, pp. 316-317.Nelkin, Dorothy. (1996, May-June). Genetics, god, and sacred DNA. Society, pp. 22- 25.Voelker, Rebecca. (1993, November 17). The genetic revolution Despite perfection of elegant techniques, ethical answers still elusive. Journal of the American Medical Association, pp. 2273-2274.Wivel, Nelson A. and LeRoy Walters. (1993, October 22). Germ-line gene modifications and disease prevention both(prenominal) medical and ethical perspectives. Science, pp. 533-538.Wright, Richard T. (1989). Biology Through the Eyes of Faith. New York HarperCollins. Gene Therapy the Danger of Enhancement Essay -- Science Medicine EthiGene Therapy the Danger of EnhancementI. IntroductionGene therapy has the potential to revolutionize modern medicine. The techniques of gene therapy are still in their infancy as medical treatments and there are still many problems which must be solved before gene therapy will live up to its potential. However, it is very likely that gene therapy will become a reality at some point in the future and when that time comes, the ethical questions surrounding gene therapy will be pushed to the forefront of medicine. Science may find a way to reduce the risks associated with gene therapy but science alone cannot eliminate the serious ethical and societal risks which gene therapy brings to bear on the world. We need to put peoples fear about the dangers of altering the genetic makeup of human beings to rest by establishing ethical principles which clear the way for advancement in medical therapy. Ethical guidelines for gene therapy must be established which emphasize medical uses over uses for human enhancement.II. Concepts of Gene TherapyGene therapy involves the transfer of genetic material into the cells of an organism in order to cause a specific protein to be produced or in order to cease the production of a specific protein. This procedure usually involves transferring a specific gene into host cells to be incorporated into the chromosomal DNA of the host and later to be expressed. However, according to Dorothy Bonn, the future of gene therapy may also include the use of antisense DNA strands to disrupt expression of a gene or the use of homologous recombination to alter host DNA (1996). In medical terms Jeffrey Leiden, M.D. (1995) defines gene therapy as, the introduction and expression of recombinant genes in... ...Leiden, Jeffrey M. (1995, September 28). Gene therapy - promises and pitfalls. New England Journal of Medicine, pp. 871-872.Marshall, Eliot. (1995, December 15). Less hype, more biology needed for gene therapy. Science, p. 1751.Miller, Henry I. (1994, July 30). Gene therapy for enhancement. The Lancet, pp. 316-317.Nelkin, Dorothy. (1996, May-June). Genetics, god, and sacred DNA. Society, pp. 22- 25.Voelker, Rebecca. (1993, November 17). The genetic revolu tion Despite perfection of elegant techniques, ethical answers still elusive. Journal of the American Medical Association, pp. 2273-2274.Wivel, Nelson A. and LeRoy Walters. (1993, October 22). Germ-line gene modifications and disease prevention Some medical and ethical perspectives. Science, pp. 533-538.Wright, Richard T. (1989). Biology Through the Eyes of Faith. New York HarperCollins.

The Scarlet Letter :: essays research papers

The Scarlet LetterBy Nathaniel HawthorneThe Scarlet Letter has four main characters, Hester Prynne, the woman accused of Adultery, Roger Chillingworth, Hesters husband from Amsterdam. They are still married and no one knows that they are. Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale, the man who Hester committed the crime with, and Pearl.The story takes place in Boston, where Hester is accused of criminal conversation and has to wear the letter A on her chest. Hester receives her punishment on a Scaff old. The Reverend Dimmesdale asked Hester who the other person was that helped her commit the act of adultery with her. Hester doesnt reply. As Hester is on the Scaffold, she is holding her child, Pearl. After a while they leave Hester on the Scaffold in the hot sun for more than one hour as part of her punishment. Then they took her to jail where she stayed for more than a year. While Hester and Pearl are there, Chillingworth comes into the picture and pretends that he is a doctor and goes to take car e of the women and the child. There, Hester and Chillingworth blither about what happened, and asks her who is the father of this child? Hester would not tell the identity of Pearls father. When Hester doesnt say, Chillingworth makes her promise that she will not tell that he is her massive last husband. Hester says yes, but Chillingworth tells Hester that he will stay and he will find out the name of Pearls father. Then he leaves Hester and Pearl. champion year later, Hester was released from jail. Hester cannot live in town because of what happened, the town people think that Hester is evil. They dont want her there they use Hester as an example of what happens when a person commits a sin in the Puritan life. So now Hester lives in the country where she makes cloths in order to make a living for herself. She shows pip the wonderful clothing for Pearl. Pearl, at the moment, is the only friend Hester has. Later in the story, Hester goes to take a pair of gloves, which she made, t o the governor. She sees the governor outside of the house he is with Mr. Wilson, Arthur Dimmesdale, and old Roger Chillingworth. When they see her and Pearl, Pearl starts to act up. They walk up to them and say that they are going to take Pearl away from Hester, and make her go to church every morning.

The Ethos of John Lennon Essay -- Religion, Pilgrimage

The features and boundaries of expedition ease up been debated by scholars (Badone and Roseman 2004a, Cohen 1992, Eade and Sallnow 1991, Morinis 1992, Reader and Walter 1993 Timothy and Olson 2006). Although this paper suffernot evaluate Strawberry Fields as a place of pilgrimage in the absence of fieldwork, Kruse (2003) suggested the possibility. In light of this possibility, and the centrality of the ethos of love-in-idleness activism to Lennon memorials, the comment of pilgrimage formulated by Alan Morinis (1992, 4), may be appropriate the pilgrimage is a expedition undertaken by a person in quest of a place or a state that he or she believes to embody a treasured ideal. This definition of pilgrimage is suitable for understanding the motivation of participants to attend memorial events because, as demonstrated in this paper, many participants come to celebrate Lennon in the place setting of his peace activism. Further, the attributes of pilgrimage proposed by Ian Reader (1993, 7-8) provide an account of the varying motives of participants who attend the Lennon memorial the idea of a journey out of the normal parameters of life, the main course into a different, other, world, the search for something new, the multiple motives of participants, ranging from homage to veneration to the simple impulses of curiosity.These definitions encompass the differing motives of individuals visiting Strawberry Fields. For some, the memorial would be a sacred space, a post where caramels have the opportunity to mourn Lennons death, offer tributes and be in the presence of his spirit You come here, you feel his spirit. His spirit is so alive in here, a fan comments. Other participants may come to the memorial as one part of their visit to New York City. Badone... ...his paper and in Riddell (2008), on pilgrimage to the gravesite of Jim Morrison, I conditioned that people apply religious categories to secular phenomena, such as memorial objects, strange occurrence s sire supernatural phenomena, and a musician, such as Morrison, can become a religious figure. Erika Doss (1999, 74-75) believes that as a profoundly religious people, Americans tend to treat things on religious terms, apply religious categories, and more often than not convey a religion out of much of what is touched and understood. The practice of parrallelomaina, as Sean McCloud (2005) characterizes it, that is, understanding religion in popular culture by analogy, may or may not be helpful. What is significant, for future study, I suggest, is the process by which dead celebrity fandom is sacralized and the ability of an ethos to be the foundation of such a community. The Ethos of butt Lennon Essay -- Religion, PilgrimageThe features and boundaries of pilgrimage have been debated by scholars (Badone and Roseman 2004a, Cohen 1992, Eade and Sallnow 1991, Morinis 1992, Reader and Walter 1993 Timothy and Olson 2006). Although this paper cannot evaluate Strawberr y Fields as a place of pilgrimage in the absence of fieldwork, Kruse (2003) suggested the possibility. In light of this possibility, and the centrality of the ethos of peace activism to Lennon memorials, the definition of pilgrimage formulated by Alan Morinis (1992, 4), may be appropriate the pilgrimage is a journey undertaken by a person in quest of a place or a state that he or she believes to embody a valued ideal. This definition of pilgrimage is suitable for understanding the motivation of participants to attend memorial events because, as demonstrated in this paper, many participants come to celebrate Lennon in the context of his peace activism. Further, the attributes of pilgrimage proposed by Ian Reader (1993, 7-8) provide an account of the varying motives of participants who attend the Lennon memorial the idea of a journey out of the normal parameters of life, the entry into a different, other, world, the search for something new, the multiple motives of participants, rang ing from homage to veneration to the simple impulses of curiosity.These definitions encompass the differing motives of individuals visiting Strawberry Fields. For some, the memorial would be a sacred space, a location where fans have the opportunity to mourn Lennons death, offer tributes and be in the presence of his spirit You come here, you feel his spirit. His spirit is so alive in here, a fan comments. Other participants may come to the memorial as one part of their visit to New York City. Badone... ...his paper and in Riddell (2008), on pilgrimage to the gravesite of Jim Morrison, I learned that people apply religious categories to secular phenomena, such as memorial objects, strange occurrences become supernatural phenomena, and a musician, such as Morrison, can become a religious figure. Erika Doss (1999, 74-75) believes that as a profoundly religious people, Americans tend to treat things on religious terms, apply religious categories, and generally make a religion out of m uch of what is touched and understood. The practice of parrallelomaina, as Sean McCloud (2005) characterizes it, that is, understanding religion in popular culture by analogy, may or may not be helpful. What is significant, for future study, I suggest, is the process by which dead celebrity fandom is sacralized and the ability of an ethos to be the foundation of such a community.

The Health Benefits of Exercise :: Physical Exercise Fitness Health

Exercise is important for many reasons. If you do not exercise your body you will eventually weak it. Your body will become weak and you will loose muscle tone. Your organs wont function properly. Doing a few simple exercises each daytime will not only keep you fit but will also tone your body. Exercising for at least 30 minutes a day will break your overall health. Not only does exercise help your body, it helps cleanse your mind. The good news is that you do not have to spend funds to join a gym. You can achieve the benefits of exercise in the comfort of your own home. YogaThe word yoga originates from the Yuj which is a Sanskrit word meaning to join. It indicates joining all aspects of the human being being. It unites the body with the mind and soul to bring fourth a joyful, balanced and useful life. Yoga spiritually combines the person with the principle. Research show that practicing yoga helps control anxiety, continuing devolve syndrome, depression, diabetes, stress, a nd more. Physically, yoga can increase your flexibility and strength. It can also improve your posture. Yoga Information on the benefits of yoga and different beginner exercises to try. The Secrets of Yoga - Information on the different positions of yoga. Yoga, As a Lifestyle A guide on everything you need to know about yoga.10 Ways Yoga Can Improve Your Life- The different ways that yoga can improve your life.Some Important Aspects of Yoga The different aspects of yoga such as Hatha Yoga, Bhakti Yoga, Jnana Yoga, and Raja Yoga. YogaTap into the Many Health Benefits of Yoga Information on how yoga can help minimize chronic stress.Videos Yoga Learn yoga poses and positions.The Yoga Workout for Flat Abs Yoga exercises that work your abs and heal your body making you feel relaxed. PilatesA system of the of the mind-body exercises are known as Pilates. Pilates were brought fourth by a man named Joseph Palates. Pilates can change the way your mind and body feel by building strengt h without developing mass, composing a radiate toned body with a flat stomach and slender thighs.Pilates help get your mind in tune with your body. The exercise focuses on proper internal respiration and helps correct spinal and pelvic alignment. Breathing properly is vital to achieve different guidement and power while exercising. Pilates require concentration which allows your body move in a continuous and gentle flow.

The Health Benefits of Exercise :: Physical Exercise Fitness Health

Exercise is important for many reasons. If you do not exercise your frame you will eventually loose it. Your organic structure will become weak and you will loose muscle tone. Your organs wont function properly. Doing a few simple exercises each day will not only keep you fit but will also tone your body. Exercising for at least 30 minutes a day will improve your overall health. Not only does exercise help your body, it helps cleanse your mind. The good news is that you do not have to spend money to tie in a gym. You domiciliate achieve the benefits of exercise in the comfort of your own home. YogaThe word yoga originates from the Yuj which is a Sanskrit word meaning to join. It indicates joining all aspects of the human being. It unites the body with the mind and soul to bring fourth a joyful, balanced and useful life. Yoga spiritually combines the person with the principle. Research show that practicing yoga helps control anxiety, chronic fatigue syndrome, depression, diabetes , stress, and more. Physically, yoga can increase your flexibility and strength. It can also improve your posture. Yoga Information on the benefits of yoga and different beginner exercises to try. The Secrets of Yoga - Information on the different positions of yoga. Yoga, As a life-style A guide on everything you need to know about yoga.10 Ways Yoga Can Improve Your Life- The different ways that yoga can improve your life. nearly Important Aspects of Yoga The different aspects of yoga such as Hatha Yoga, Bhakti Yoga, Jnana Yoga, and Raja Yoga. YogaTap into the Many Health Benefits of Yoga Information on how yoga can help minimize chronic stress.Videos Yoga attain yoga poses and positions.The Yoga Workout for Flat Abs Yoga exercises that work your abs and heal your body making you feel relaxed. PilatesA system of the of the mind-body exercises are known as Pilates. Pilates were brought fourth by a man named Joseph Palates. Pilates can change the way your mind and body feel b y building strength without developing mass, composing a smooth speak body with a flat stomach and slender thighs.Pilates help get your mind in tune with your body. The exercise focuses on proper breathing and helps overcompensate spinal and pelvic alignment. Breathing properly is vital to achieve different movement and power while exercising. Pilates require concentration which allows your body move in a continuous and gentle flow.

“Little Boy Crying” by Mervyn Morris Essay

In the first stanza, the boy had a tantrum, splashing his evident feet around a puddle. The father doesnt approve of this, and struck(s) a quick slap across his sons face. However, the father refuses to show any signs of wrong or sorrow for what he has done. The father is regretful but thinks it is to a greater extent important for his sons development that he remains staunch. The boy is hold for his father to apologise, but his father refuses to give in, because he doesnt want to give his son the idea that he can get away with more incidents like this. This gives the impression of a boy who knows the effect he has on his father, and waits for signs that he is weakening.The father realises that there is an inner evil in his son which require controlling. There is frequent use of onomatopoeia such as when he describes his son as an ogre, despite his size. The boy still wants revenge on his parent, accept the latter thinks nothing of him. Since the boy has thoughts of wanting reve nge, the punishment viewed in this light come outs to be justified.The father hopes in time, his son will understand the need for discipline, and this is uttered through the words but dare not ruin the lessons you should learn. This occasion is also tough for the father because he is hiding his inner substance of uncertainty and suffering behind that mask, after slapping the boy. The father is not repent he is a man who follows absolute values. He doesnt seem to comprehend that mercy is more powerful than judging to the letter of the law.The use of contrast, such as the boys slack behaviour and his fathers firmness, helps add depth to the relationship between the boy and the parent. Other examples of contrast include the boys diminutive nature and powerful influence over his father, the vulnerability of his character and cunning, evil and shrewd mind. It is incredible to understand that this three year old possesses such qualities.

Ralph Waldo Emerson vs. Walt Whitman Essay

In their respective fields, both Walt Whitman and Ralph Waldo Emerson were considered to be quintessential American writers. Their thoughts and statements regarding nonconformity and individuality were revolutionizing for the era that they lived. Thanks to them,similar thoughts and statements, are instanter much more mainstream and unexceptional.Although they used different tactical maneuver to get their points across, their shared opinions become evident.Both Walt Whitman and Ralph Waldo Emerson believed strongly in originality and personal expressionalthough the different tactics that they used to get their message across were nothing short of contrasting.In Emersons case, he was vehemently opposed to a society that he saw to be oppressive and unimaginative. Emerson was convinced that all of modern human civilization was in collaboration to crush his uniqueness and subjugate him to a life of a anonymous cog. Society is in conspiracy against the manhood of everyone of its members . (P. 153)Conversely, Whitman regarded the common man with much esteem and favoritism. In his epic poem, Song of Myself Whitman spoke of the working class with an droll favoring and support of their ways and lifestyle. The sun falls on the crisply hair and mustache, falls on the black of his polishd and perfect limbs, and I behold the picturesque giant and love him. (P.173) Whitman encouraged the reader to lead an original and unconfirmed life. He celebrated the common man and tells the reader to be intelligent with their life and social stature.These ideals might seem as if completely different, but the points that they try to get across, are exactly the same. They are both stating that one should strain its back on the complex structure that is society and rather live a simple (although by no means primitive or unoriginal) life, unconstrained by conforming and strict social customs or procedures.The tones of Emersons poems and Whitmans essay, were quite contrasting. Emersons e ssay seemed almost unwarmed and apocalyptic contrasted to Whitmans comparatively beautiful and uplifting poem. In Self Reliance, Emerson speaks of society with disgust and suspicion. He sees it all as a cruel fancy dress that binds hapless souls to its iron will. Society never advances. It recedes as fast on one side as it gains on another. (P.152) In Song ofMyself, Whitman speaks in flourishes and silky verses. You sea I resign myself to you also I depend what you mean, I behold from the beach your crooked fingers. (P.180)Emersons essay was very philosophical and open to personal interpretation (A foolish consistency is the hobgoblin of little minds P. 144), while Whitmans poem was more detailed and vividly sultry (The beards of the young men glistend with wet, it ran from their long hair, P. 173). Also notable, is the fact that Whitman spoke to the reader about what he perceives and his personal opinions. (I guess it must be the flag of my disposition. P. 170),while Emerson s poke more about facts that he knew to be true, leaving it up the reader to agree or not. Another soma of false prayers are our regrets. (P. 150)From this, it is obvious to see that their writing styles and personal tactics differed greatly when it came to persuading someone of a particular cause.Emerson and Whitman both strived for more originality in society. Whitman was devote to creating an authentic American conciseness through his writing, one that was not made up of cast off European procedures. Emerson was committed to freeing the minds and let lightheaded the originality, which he saw society holding back. Society is a joint stock company, in which the members agree, for the better securing of his bread to each shareholder, to surrender the liberty and purification of the eater. (P.140)It is evident to see that both Walt Whitman and Ralph Waldo Emersonstrongly felt the need to free, warn, or otherwise inform society of their findings and opinions. Thanks to this sense of obligation and perspective liberty, we all now get to enjoy many other informative do-gooders like them, eager to advise and enlighten us in all aspects of life. Ironically, in their attempts to free us of the torture that is society, they have unleashed a quintessential component that makes their fear and opposition to this civilization too accurate indeed.That would be telemarketing.

Leadership and domestic politics

IntroductionScholars in semi constitution-making sciences frequently argue on the index number of pitchfork groups and leaders in their attempts towards hegemony, as well as their voice in creating politics in general (Jacobsen 1996 Hermann & Hagan, 1998). As a result, what we read in works on politics is often contradictory and sometimes arguable. When we deliver about the striving of sure semipolitical leaders to hijack their domestic politics for the sake of creating an empire, we should first analyze whether any politics chiffonier be called domestic. Consequentially, the recover of separate political groups gap the world-beater of leaders should be analyzed through the prism of the three major political theories realist, constructivist, and liberal. As a result, we will acquire a set of clear unbiased notions on the footing of which we will be able to develop to relevant conclusions as for the possibility of creating a political empire through hijacking domestic politics (if we prove these exist).The discussion of the current subject should possible be started with the analysis of political domesticity, and the role of domestic politics (states, leaders) through the prism of political realism.Realism relies for its explanatory force out upon disproportionate enfranchisement of diplomatic elites. An enfranchised actor in two-level games is one who is privileged to participate in the ratification process of an agreement or whose consent is required to implement it. (Jacobsen 1996, p. 97)This statement canful be construe from the two different surveypoints on the one hand, realist theory supports the power of separate political groups in decision-making on the other hand, realist theory seems to deny the power of separate political formation in their strivings towards creating political empire. Certainly, the politics which have the full right to participate in multifaceted political processes do not objectively have the need to hijack th eir strong positions within the political decision-making structures. However, when we suggest that domestic politics can be hijacked for the sake of creating an empire, can this statement be relevant? Objectively, it cannot as long as the fact of politics being domestic is irrelevant.This can be assumed not merely on the basis of rapid globalization process within political environment. International forces currently appear stronger than those of separate states. Brazil resisted American flagellums to its computer policies, while the European sodality quickly capitulated to the U.S. in agricultural issues. (Jacobsen 1996, p. 99) As a result, world(prenominal) issues often prevail over those which were traditionally supposed domestic. Of course, domesticity of politics is not tout ensemble lost, as inner-state decision-making agents still analyze the events at the outside(a) political arena and process them before these are delivered to the masses. Yet, not a single politics ca n longer separate it from being an international political player. The world political situation leads us to the thought that states operate simultaneously at domestic and international levels and want to maximize benefits in one domain to enhance their positions in the other (Jacobsen 1996, p. 101). Thus, not a single politics in the globalized political processes can characterized as being domestic.Thus, we have come to conclusion that the first part of the discussed chief is at least irrelevant. However, and probably surprisingly, this does not mean that the whole hypothesis is politically conveyful. Continuing the line of political realism we should also have a look at separate political players, who may have claims at creating political empire. In this sense, does leadership still matter or is there any chance that it will be neglected to create political hegemony of certain political groups?While Jacobsen (1996) asserts that the domestic structure of states is extremely va gue and depends solely on how political leaders interpret external events for the benefit of their position, this viewpoint also leads us to the thought that leadership should also be viewed through the international prism. Leadership as domestic political phenomenon loses its relevance as soon as we generate to the discussion of domesticity as meaningless in the global political structure. In connection to political realism, leadership still matters.Leaders define states international and domestic constraints. Based on their perceptions and interpretations, they build expectations, plan strategies, and urge actions on their governments that conform with their judgments about what is possible and likely to maintain them in their positions (Hermann & Hagan 1998, p. 126).Thus, to follow the aliment of political realism, and to remain within the limits of leadership framework, it is rather difficult to assert whether separate groups will hijack various policies to create political em pire. The fact is that their power in conquering hegemonic position will depend on the number of factors. First, the power of groups depends on the power of the leader when groups seek to determine whose position in the foreign policy matter, they simultaneously determine the power of leaders policy. Upon the leaders inability to find consensus with the groups, these groups will in turn reckon for consensus between themselves as a result, this cohesiveness will produce the so-called groupthink, and will cause premature closure around options preferred by the to a greater extent powerful policymakers (Herman & Hagan 1998, p. 127).Second, the opportunity of the certain political groups to hijack the leaders policy for the sake of creating an empire will depend on the importance of question to be resolved as a result of this attack. Within the lack of domesticity, and the globalized political processes, an unlimited number of political groups can exist, which will have the power in fo reign decision making due to their expertise or official position (Herman & Hagan 1998, p. 128).Again, it will depend both on the power of these groups and the power of the higher political structures, whether those groups will be capable of breaking the existing political regime towards empire. However, when we speak about the lack of political domesticity and the growing globalization of political decision-making, we can also mean that the notion of political empire is far less meaningful than it could be in other political conditions. Yet, the meaning of leadership and the meaning of political groups vs. leadership has not lost its meaning.The striving of separate political groups towards creating empire is rather vague and inconsistent within the notions of political constructivism. Traditionally, political constructivism was based on the importance of political norms and the importance of following these norms as based on public reason. When we pay the fact of existing politic al hierarchy, in which leaders and political groups may find themselves in political conflict, and in which the latter may hijack the former to create an empire, we have to accept the possibility that both will come to a reasonable consensus and would act according to the mutually agreed norms.Everything depends then for the constructivist on whether there is a wealthy enough level of consensus to arrive at a shared taking into custody of the reasonable to enable us to arrive at a shared understanding of the justice (Stephan 2004, p. 207). It is expected, that in the environment of political consensus between the leader and the groups, the groups would have no stimuli to hijack the existing political stability for the sake of the unstable empire. The striving of political groups towards power in constructivist theory is weak and meaningless as long as political constructivism is connected with pluralism (Stephan 2004, p. 209). Surely, political scholars may interpret pluralism as causing possible risk to the power of leaders however it is more possible that numerous norms and groups will compromisingly co-exist in the global political environment without breaking its balance.Political liberalism as the tool of analyzing the political power of groups vs. leaders is even more interesting. As constructivism, liberalism is connected with pluralism, but its pluralism is different and seems to be more problematic in the striving of groups to power. First of all, liberalism initially treats governments as politically neutral powers. As a result, the power of social groups acquired additional meaning and literally turns into a threat for government in their political strivings. Moreover, the pluralism which political liberalism treats seems to be more negative than positive within the current discussion.This means that liberal pluralism risks creating identity-wars within various political formations (Rawls 1995, p. 100). As a result, liberal thought is the closest to supporting the idea of political groups hijacking the power of political leaders. Simultaneously, even in this light the chance that political groups would strive to break the existing political regime, are vague due to the stable universalism of humanist ideas, to which liberal groups keep. In this sense the liberal view of the discussed question reminds that of political constructivism.It is important to note that in the global political environment, liberal political cultures are frequently positioned as those opposed to non-liberal cultures. As a result, there are significant risks of political conflicts and the desire of either liberal or non-liberal groups to obtain the power by hijacking the opposed regime. in this tantrum liberal thought can be closely connected with the realist provisions this will depend on the power of leaders, the importance of the questions to be resolved, and the ability of the groups to come to political consensus, whether they will attack the exi sting political regimes. As a result, we return to the thought that we cannot definitely accept the viewpoint that groups will hijack the policy of their states or groups of states to create an empire.ConclusionWe have thus come to conclusion that politics can hardly be domestic. In the light politics being close-hauled to transnational, groups will hardly strive for hijacking narrower policies for the sake of creating an empire. This statement is justified by the realistic variety of factors (the power of state leadership, the importance of the question to be resolved, and the rivalry between groups). Political constructivism tends to observe groups as existing in consensus, and thus being deprived of motives to hijack their political stability. However, when liberal players are positioned against non-liberal players we return to the realist view of political groups, when their striving to break the existing political regime is very vague and can be determined only by a wide range of political stability factors.ReferencesHermann, M.G. & Hagan, J.D. (1998). International decision making Leadership matters.Foreign Policy 110 (Special edition), 124-137.Jacobsen, J.K. (1996). Review Are all politics domestic? Perspectives on the integration ofcomparative politics and international relations theories. Comparative Politics 29 (1), pp. 93-115.Rawls, J. (1995). Political liberalism. Columbia University Press.Stephan, H. (2004). Constructivism in international relations The politics of reality. In M.Zehfuss, Constructivism in international relations, Cambridge Cambridge University Press, pp. 202-218.

A Classic Shakespearean Comedy Essay

The clams Shakespeargon orbit at Navy Pier manages to conflate an extravagant and lavish, speckle at the corresponding time still very intimate, firm flockting with professional acting performances in every exertion shown. However, the return of As You Like on March 5, 2011 perhaps best exemplifies these significant qualities polar to Shakespeare foregathers. Directed by, Gary Griffin, the production is able to captivate the unblemished earshot for the complete duration of the play through its brilliant illustration of spectacle as well as strong narration.However, the most significant factor of the production would undeniably be its inclusion of an alliance of narration, dramatic, and spectacle ingredients all intertwined in the general production. Griffin depicts a traditionalistic Shakespearean comedy with the lend oneself of vivid set design and perfect actor selection in the production of As You Like It in a way that separates the comedic production from any other previous Shakespeare play I have seen. The production does so by being able to masterfully combine Shakespearean comedic elements with deeper connotations about self-identity and the power of love of import to all productions of As You Like It.The thematic elements prevalent throughout the production are contemporary in regards to all Shakespearean comedies in that the play revolves around mistaken identity, the many forms of love, and the resolutions of all misunderstandings in the end of the play. However, the way in which Griffins overall production is able to enthrall the audience through brilliant acting, audience inclusion, and beautiful sign design in such a way that the audience isnt forced to exert much personal imagination makes As You Like It a classic example of an sample Shakespearean production.The Chicago Shakespeare Theatre, the producing champaign for director Gary Griffins adaptation of As You Like It, is a professional theatre venue and company located on 800 East stately Avenue in Navy Pier. The theatre is ornately designed with the intent to transform the audiences connotation of compass and to make them believe/ form the appearance that they are in an actual Shakespearean Theatre without the use of their imagination. The theatre seat used for the production of As You Like It is called Jentes Family Auditorium and features a list of 510 seats on three levels surrounding the courtyard theatres thrust stage.This specific theatre was modeled/ designed with inspiration flood tide directly from the Royal Shakespeare Companys Swan Theatre, evident at first glance, and thus creates an immediate intimate relationship amidst the actors, stage/ set design, and the entire audience seated around the three sides of the stage. While part of the set is elevated as a stage, the entire area/ space of the theatre is used by the actors throughout the production when this is incorporated with the fact that no seat is more than thirty feet from the stage, a touch modality of intimacy between actors and audience is ever- confront.For instance, the audience is engaged into the action of the play immediately by the way in which the stage extends through the middle of the first-floor seating allowing the appearance/ feeling of the actors walking directly out into the middle of the audience members. In an analysis of the overall production of As You Like It it is evident that even though the set, stage, and use of props and vivid images are riveting, the inclusion of an all-star ensemble of some of Chicagos finest actors is truly the underlying nature in exemplifying the statement that the production is indeed Shakespeares glorious romantic comedy.The actors play courtiers, clowns, philosophers, and locals all who are under the classic comedic spell of the trials and conquests of love as the main character, Rosalind, moldiness disguise herself as a boy in order to escape the royal court. The characters, following Rosalinds le ad, venture into the timeless Forest of Arden where Rosalind finds herself trapped by love and mistaken identity in her attempt to teach the man she loves how to win the women of his dreams.A traditional element present in the production of Shakespearean comedies such as As You Like It, is undeniably the inclusion of both a dominant and a secondary major female characters. The significance of the secondary female lead is often determined by the skill of the actress portraying that role. The actress can make the character seem somewhat mysterious and forgettable, as seen by the DePaul students portrayal of Hero in Much Ado About Nothing, or she can appear as significant and mesmerizing as the lead female. In Griffins production of As You Like It this notion of the importance of ctor/ character portrayals is illuminated.For instance, one of the most memorable characters in the entire play is Cecilia, the secondary female character played by Chaon Cross. Cross is able to depict the co medic character almost perfectly through well-rounded acting and clear knowledge of Shakespearean language. In Cecilias character, Cross symbolizes a playful, charming, immensely loyal, witty and charismatic supporting female role. This is apparent in her collocation of speech and comedic body language. Crucial plot and thematic elements of As You Like It are depicted by the actors as well.For instance, the review on human manners illustrated by the character Jaques, played by Ross Lehman in this production, is witnessed inLehmans acting skills in his performance as Jaques. He emphasizes the faults and ambitions of life in a funny and touching manner by offering both comedic and emotional moments for the audience throughout the play. There are many other characters in the production that portrayed memorable performances illuminating the underlying themes and comedic elements present in the correct use/ knowledge of Shakespearean language and acting.These actors included Kate Fry as Rosalind, savourless Schwader as Orlando, Dennis Kelly as Adam, Phillip James Brannon as Touchstone, Matt DeCaro as Duke Frederick, Kevin Gudahl as Duke Senior, and Elizabeth Ledo as Phoebe. Each character possesses unique and intricately full stoped costumes and character traits crucial to the understanding of the overall production. The costumes are vivid with detail and evoke the use of imagination and feeling that the audience is witnessing the action of the play within actual ground of certain scenes (whether the orchard, royal court, or forest).The differences in characters personality, social class, and hierarchy alongside other characteristic elements are illuminated through the costumes intricate glamour and detail juxtaposed with a more simplistic but still vibrant use of props and set. In addition to individual actor performances, the Chicago Shakespeare Theatres production of As You Like It signifies the epitome of Shakespeares glorious romantic comedy through the us e of a unique/ one of a kind setting. The set designs present are an attractive and ubstantial visual supplement to the action taking place on stage at every chief throughout the progress of the play.This can be perceived in almost every scene of the production but is most notably present in the opening scene, depicting a lush/ vivid apple orchard with minimalistic use of props, as well as the more luxurious forest setting that accompanies it. The scenery presented by lighting, sound, props hanging from the ceiling, and the perception of depth in the stage prominently adds to the attraction and understanding of the production.The lighting and music of the production present in set/ scene changes enhances the plot developments as well as the overall journey and adventure portrayed in the plays narrative nature. The set design of various different scenes is thus completely believable and enchanting employing the audiences complete inclusion into the imaginative world of the productio n. on board the appearance of setting in the various scenes, the intricately detailed costumes are exquisite and add a visually appealing aspect to the performances of the actors.At the same time, the creativity and uniqueness of each characters costume mandates the audiences teleportation from the feeling of watching a traditional play to the feeling that they are in fact present in this magical/ timeless world of As You Like It. Overall, As You Like It, a production shown by the Chicago Shakespeare Theatre, is a professional and glamorous portrayal of traditional/ contemporary Shakespearean comedy. Every aspect of the theatre and production is employed into the narrative element of the play which makes this adaptation of As You Like It unlike any other theatre experience.For instance, the elaborate theatre space is perfect for setting the mood of seeing a professional Shakespearean production and the way in which the stage is the center of vision no matter where you sit in the aud ience allows sound to expedition in a surreal, surround sound manner only enhances this feeling. The actors use/ knowledge of Shakespearean language in conjunction with their use of space (entire theatre used as stage while most of the action is mere inches away from the first row of audience members) makes the production flow well while at the same time enhancing the professional feel of the production as well.In this professional nature of the production nearly every aspect and element of Shakespearean comedy is exemplified. Through Gary Griffins production of As You Like It, the Chicago Shakespeare Theatre is able to directly exemplify the notion of ideal Shakespearean plays and why these plays still remain so popular and relevant in our society today even four hundred years later.

Anti Violence Essay

Anti violence essay Seven years ago I did not appreciate violence existed in America. The about violent act ever committed was the tragedy of the World Trade Center in 9/11/01. The Trade Centers had been the target for something so horrible, and I thought at the time, This will change the world. I was right about that fact our airports atomic number 18 more secure, we provoke to have pass-ports anywhere you go now, you have more thorough bagage checks, and theyre more selective as to whats in your purse before boarding a plane.I think the roughly secure place in America right now is our power plants. They have increased security at all our power plants, including the nuclear plants, and alike there is air space around each plant so planes have to keep their distance from them. Homeland Security is a common excogitate in our homes today because of 9/11. I wanted to know how. Wanted to know why. Wanted to know what our leaders reactions would be. The world trade center killed some people that my friends knew and loved that can never be replaced. This act changed the way my friends lived, loved, and acted in school.This spine-chilling nightmare was committed because terrorists took over three planes that flew into the giant buildings. The causes of this violence is the hatred between countries, states, or nations. The hatred is then passed down to the youth generation, because we hear, and see the dislike between the grown-ups. Children learn from the wisdom and actions of what the elders do. Shooting, stabbing, verbal abuse, physical abuse, and gang fights are a few examples of youth violence. All of these exist in schools, neighborhoods, malls, the movies and even in your own home on the internet.Schools have tried to stop it hardly there is still a lot of verbal abuse anywhere in the school system you go. Youth violence can be halt by reporting abuse, shooting, stabbings, and anything to do with gangs. It can also be solved by not being the one that does bulling or any of the things listed above. I think it is funny how teachers wonder about why no one reports violence in America. My say on the matter is the kids are scared it will besides get worse if we tell a teacher or principal or any adult because they use our name and our grade to the bully or person that Bothers you.

French And Indian War DBQ Essay

For decades, the cut traded with the Indian tribes. This move created a civilized alliance with the Indians so that they could have a new region to claim as New France. Precious beaver furs was the chief(prenominal) selling point. Soon enough, tensions rose whenever Pennsylvanians and Virginians decided that they also wanted to specify claims on this new found frontier bring. This led to massive conflict between the colonies and ended up being one of the most brutal massacres in history. This is also known as the Seven Years War. The french and Indian war changed the relationship between the British and American colonies. By seeing this land as a way to enhance eachs wealth and supply they would go to no extent to reach their goal, no matter what the consequences were. The French and Indian war changed the perspective of British and American colonies in almost every way of economically, ideologically, and politically. Politically it effected the colonies by republicanism, ideo logically because of independence, and economically through the taxation.In document one, the colonial power in pre-war 1754 started out as evenly disputed throughout North America. Some of the colonial power everywhere certain parts of North America were shared between Great Britain and the French before the war. Then, the power in post-war 1763 looked as if the British had almost intact watch of North America. The only parts it didnt own was Louisiana and Texas, which was owned by the Spanish. The great gain of control in power and expansion of territories for Britain led to more responsibility. When the British began ta exponent over politically, they started changing government by wanting a republican system over the English monarchy. memorial four states how the colonial militiamen were denied access to the clothes and or supplies they needed, even though they were Englishmen born, they were not the regular British. These colonial men were being held under the British pow ers. It was clock for these men to leave to go home, but they were not yet allowed to leave.They swore to do no more duty for them while they were there since it was there time to leave, which wherefore caused conflict because the British wanted to still have power overthem. Document three set offs to talk about George majuscules loyalty to his king and country and he has respect for his new commander General Braddock with such great experience and abilities. After the General got shot during a action George Washington is declared to be the leader. He later on signs a treaty written in French, even though he cannot read or babble out French, and by signing that treaty he is tricked into confessing that he killed a commanding officer. The Treaty of Paris ended the French and Indian war in 1763, fit in to document five. The Treaty of Paris also made Britain more powerful because Britain became the sole leading political power.The colonists praise that the threat of enemies were removed and they can begin to enjoy the freedom. Even though the Treaty of Paris ended the war there was still war expenses that were enormously expensive that made the victory less(prenominal) sweet because those expenses were hanging over them. 1763 the national debt doubled in Britain whenever Pitt started in office. According to document five, the British Order in Council believed that the revenue coming in from America was less than enough and insufficient. The council was saying that they needed to create a larger revenue to keep the military protection over the colonies. Also, that if new grease came along and the population expanded they would need more oversight, which costs even more money. To get the revenue needed to pay debts the British begin to oblige mercantilist policies. The trade was beginning to be regulated as required to bring in more money.To show more authority the British took greater control over the colonial Governments affair and gave them little to no control over it. Economically, the British were in control of all revenue imputable to the major need of revenue to protagonist pay the debts and they were determined to do whatever it took to get the money. In 1765 The muller Act was created to raise greater amounts of revenue. The Stamp Act was a tax on all paper that was required for official documents like newspapers, court documents, licenses, ships cargo lists, etc. It required an attached printing for proof that the tax for it had been paid. In 1766 a worldwide resistance towards The Stamp Act evolved to try and repeal the unfair tax. Document eight begins talking about how Benjamin Franklin tells John Hughs that he is working in hopes to repeal The Stamp Act. Franklin still wants to obey the laws and avoid punishment, but he knows hostility will be shown toward the political system from the colonists.Document seven shows a cutout from aPennsylvanian newspaper during this crucial time in 1765. The newspaper shows rebellio n by using skull and plunder bone symbols to describe the times as dreadful. The newspaper leaves a place for the stamp but fills it with a skull and words that said An emblem of the effects of the STAMP, o the fatal stamp. The newspaper puts the article in the shape of a tombstone to represent the death of colonial governments rights. The newspaper encourages the people to hear a stand and rebel against The Stamp Act to bring it to an end. In conclusion, The French and Indian war was a battle between the English and French for power over colonies in North America. This battle is well known as the Seven Years War. This results with problems occurring economically, politically, and ideologically. No real winner was made from this battle because even though the British won they were in enormous amounts of debt that they couldnt pay off.This debt almost crashed the whole English government. The British started off by gaining power over most of North America after the war, but didnt r ealize the complications that came along with it. Next, they began to make America pay revenue to help the British pay off their debt and pay for military protection services over the colonies. Finally, the Stamp Act was introduced to the colonies to tax them on official papers and this was also to help get more revenue. This caused a widespread up rise of people who did not agree with the unfair tax on paper. Tempers were flared and the peoples limits had been pushed far enough because of this debt. Debt was the main cause of rages within colonies, which then lead to the bursting point, known as the Revolutionary War.

Optical Distortions, Inc. Case Study Essay

A contact lens for chickens invented by Optical Distortion, Inc, is probably an amazing ray for farmers to handle their chickens easily. A chicken wearing the ODI lenses has its vision reduced enough to obtain the good behaviors the farmers expected. These good behaviors would significantly reduce cannibalism, which is the main reason for high up mortality among chickens. Assuming that a farmer with 20,000 chickens(The target market of ODI lenses is farms which have at least 10,000 birds), he would save 0.21/2*20,000=$2100 per year(Exhibit5)by decreasing allocation for replace dead birds(the chicken mortality due to cannibalism can be reduced from 9% for debeaked chickens to 4.5% for wearing ODI lenses chickens).Furthermore, reducing chickens vision can also lead slight trauma and greater egg production efficiency. Another discovery ODI made has promoted the value of lenses as well. ODI lenses had the potential of reducing a farmers open cost. If the depth of endure in troughs goes down from 2 to 1, 100 birds would reduce 0.78 pounds(i.e. 24.46 pounds 23.68 pounds)chicken feed per day. Assuming 20,000 birds remaining the same, the expected value of reducing feed cost would help the farmer save 20,000/100*0.78=156 pounds per day.Since $158 per ton=158/2205=$0.072 per pound for chicken feed, this would represent considerable saving of 156*0.072*365=$4080 per year. In order to figure go forth the expected value of the lenses to farmers, we should also calculate the cost of using ODI lenses assuming 20,000 birds. ODI decided to price the lenses on minimum of $0.08 per pair or $20 per street corner of 250 pairs. Also, farmers would pay 0.14+0.18=$0.32 per box for packing, order processing and shipping cost.Because a farmer with 20,000 chickens need 20,000/250=80 boxes, the total cost for purchasing ODI lenses is (0.32+20)*80=$1626.(Suppose ODI lenses could be reused for a whole year, and it is unnecessary to figure out insertion cost due to approximately th e same labor costs between debeaking and insertion.) It is not difficult to convey the change of cash flow after accessing to ODI lenses. cash inflow is 2100+4080=$6180 per year. cash outflow is $1626 per year.

Snow White and Red Rose

There was once a poor woman who lived in an old thatched cottage . In front of the cottage grew two move up bushes. One grew flowers as exsanguine as s immediately, the other had flowers as red as wine. The woman had two daughters who resembled these rose bushes one had a complexion as face cloth as snow, the other lips as red roses. She named her daughters snow purenessn and red rose. They were both good girls, but very different. Snow clean-living, the elder, cared to stay with her mother and help her near the house, while her sister, Red rose, would wander the fields collecting flowers.But they loved separately other dearly, and enjoyed each others company. This pleased in that respect mother. what one has she must share with the other. The two girls liked to go walking in the woods to pick berries. Although the woods were filled with wild animals they never came to any harm-rather the reverse. The rabbits would survey would come to feed from their hands and the deer w ould walk by their sides. If the girls were far from their home when night fell, they would come across themselves a bed on the soft moss and sleep peacefully until dawn. Their mother did non worry, as she knew her daughters were absolutely safe in the woods.The cottage itself was spotlessly clean, thanks to the way the two girls helped their mother. Red rose did the exit housework during the summer. She would rise early, before anyone else was awake, so that she could bring her fresh flowers to put by her bed. During the winter, it was Snow white who lit the fire and set the cooking pot to boil. It was a copper cauldron, but she cleaned it so well, it shone like gold. One evening, as the snow falling softly outside, Snow white and Rose red sit by the fire as their mother read to them. A small lamb lay beside them, basking in the warmth, and a dove dozed on its perch above them.As the night drew on there came a loud knock at the door. Quickly, Rose red, said her mother. Open the door. It must be a lost traveller looking at for shelter for the night. Rose red opened the door, but standing there, alternatively of a traveller, was a enormous adopt She screamed and Snow white ran to hide behind her mother. Do not be afraid, said the bear. I mean you no harm. I am dying of cold and I am simply seeking some warmth. The lamb trembled with fear and the dove flew away at the give out of the bears voice, but the girls mother was not scared. Poor bear, she said. Come, and warm yourself by the fire.Come, my daughters, do not be afraid, this bear go away not harm you. The girls came closer and were soon felling confident enough to span the snow from his thick fur and tickle him with a stick. This would make the bear chuckle, but every now and once again they would poke him too hard. The bear would growl softly, Snow white, Rose Red, be careful. You almost feast me. When it was time to go to bed, the girl mother suggested that the bear stay and sleep close to the fire. The next morning the two sisters woke and saw that the bear had unexpended. Its heavy footprints in the snow led towards the wood.The next night the bear returned, and the next, and the next. All winter, the bear returned to sleep in the thatched cottage. The young girls spent the evenings playing with him, then at forenoon the bear would leave. One morning, when spring had come, the bear to Snow white, I must leave now, and I will not be able to return until after summer. Must you go? asked Snow white. Im afraid so, he replied. I have to protect my treasure from the elves. As want as the understanding is cold, the elves cannot find it, but as soon as the sun returns and heats the ground, they try to steal it. Snow white was very sad to see the bear leave, but as he passed the door, the latch caught against his skin and flash back him. For a moment Snow white thought she saw a flash of gold flash through his fur, but she glimpsed it so briefly she could not be sure . Seeing snow whites confused look, bear fled quickly into the woods. Sometime later, Rose red and Snow white were sent by their mother to collect firewood in the forest. As they approached a newly-felled tree, they spotted something hopping around the stump. It was an elf with a long white beard.The end of the beard was caught in the trunk and he pulled and tugged at his beard to try to unthaw it. The elf glared at the girls. What are you, statues? Why dont you help me? The happened here? asked Red rose nicely. You have a brains of a turkey the elf snapped back. Cant you tell that I was exhausting to chop down this tree here for firewood? It was all doing fine until my beard got caught in this cursed tree. whence you two young turkeys wandered past laughing at me To two sisters tried to free the elf, but his beard remained held fast on the tree. Lets go for help, suggested Rose red. You idiots he cried. How dare you cut glum the end of my beard? thusly he threw the bag o n his shoulder and left without even looking at the young girls, let alone thanking them for freeing him.A few days later, Snow white and Rose red decided to go fishing. When they were close to the river, they saw something moving. It was the elf that Snow white had helped a few days earlier. A strong wind had entangled his beard with a fishing line-and at the other end of the line was a big fish. The fish was pulling so hard it peril to drag the elf into the water. Be careful shouted Rose red. Youll fall into the water. I am not doing this on purpose, you fools, replied the elf, rudely. Its this cursed fish which wants me to fall in. The young girls went to help. They hauled the elf into the bank and tried to unscramble the beard from the line. Unfortunately his beard was so twisted that Snow white was forced once again to resort to the scissors. The elf started to howl, Oh, you devils Why do you feel you have to mutilate the faces of everyone you meet? You disfigured me earlie r, unsanded off the point off my beard, and now youve cut off moreI darent demonstrate my face now because of you. Snow white and Rose red were astonished. Then the elf added a curse. I wish you only one thing-it is that you have to run without stopping until you have worn out the soles of you shoes. Then he turned his back on the two girls, picked up a bag of pearls he had left on the riverbank, threw it over his shoulder and marched away. A short time afterwards, the girls mother sent them to town to acquire some needles and thread. The path to the city crossed a moor covered with large rocks. Snow white and Rose red spotted an immense eagle circling in the sky.

Ehe novel by Charles Dickens Essay

The just about predominant theme in the ii poetrys is that of sheer desperation. The notion of hope and hopelessness is effectively conveyed, representing the poets anger at the absence of land and equanimity in familiarity. They struggle to restrain this frustration towards the outrageous political and social racial discrimination make against ethnic minorities in the way they have been. However, thematically, the way the oppressed deal with the unjust and prejudiced policies installed into troupe differs greatly between the poems.In nothings Changed the poet returns to the wasteland that was once his home, and relives the anger he entangle when the area was first destroyed. When confronted with the new hotels and the restaurants, which are surrounded by the poverty and suffering his deep case forces him to want to destroy the restaurant with a stone or a bomb. This makes him echo that notwithstanding the changing political situation, in that respect are even-tempere d huge inequalities between blacks and whites. Nothings changed.Therefore, the lenient core in Nothings Changed is the Whereas, in Not my business a different message is conveyed, as in the beginning stanzas Osundare sits back, grateful he is safe, as those around him are taken away. Eventually, he too is taken away and the reader is left with the distressing and uninspiring ending. The poem runs parallel to a quote which came through from the most devastating human conflict in history, World War Two, Edmund remove once said that all that is needed for evil to triumph is for good men to do nothing. This conception is particularly relevant in the poem and reflects the general theme of it, the way Osundare is allowing the government to act, rather than protesting. Similarly, some(prenominal) poems have a memorable last course of study. Afrika writes Nothings Changed for his last line and because the last line and the title are the athe likes of(p), a cycle is suggested, that si mply nothings changed, and never will. It also suggests that he is returning to territorial dominion six after his campaigning, and finds despite the removal of all the whites only signs, the town is still filled with prejudice. In Not my business.The theme of social division and the poets thoughts on them is a stool one throughout all the poems. In Nothings Changed, Tatamkhulu Afrika comments on how even though regulate six has ended its apartheid, people are still prejudiced towards black people, when he writes whites only inn. No sign says it is that we know where we belong Afrika develops a sense of desperation and longing for a pasture or moodl society. He is desperate for district six before the apartheid, when people of all races and beliefs lived peacefully, as he says No board says it is but my feet know.He finds himself longing for the past, when he was a constituent of the African National Congress, fighting against apartheid. The anger of the poet comes through a s he reflects on his childhood, his hands prune for a stone, a bomb, to shiver mow the glass of the Inn, as he did when he was younger. All triad poems compare two ways of sprightliness. In Nothings Changed, Afrika compares his life with the ANC, fighting for equal rights, to his life now, after his victory, where prejudice still remains.Furthermore, through consistency and regulation in the structure the poets reflect the relentlessness of government regime and ongoing racial attitudes. Despite the morally unjust and unsubstantiated secretion which still exists, there are no breaks in the poems and this represents the way racism has become embedded into society and peoples lives, so much so that the poets see no reason to stop the eloquence of the poem because of it.On the other hand, this consistency in the structure could relate to the emotional state of the poet and their answer to the injustices progressing in the poem. In Nothings Changed the structure appears regulated, implying the poet is managing to keep his emotions in check and accept the racism in South Africa. However, inwardly the stanzas there are irregular line breaks and punctuation bad the poem a sense of choppiness, suggesting there are internal issues which the poet is try to control as the poem becomes progressively unfair.These line breaks and irregularities may, alternatively, symbolise the way that the government claim to have ended the apartheid and it appears over, however there are still underlying issues which exist in society. In addition, the punctuation creates speed and therefore tension, which creates a sense of ambiguity the regularity of the stanza construction, evoking the concept of detached rationalism, contrasting with the wildly fluctuating line length, suggesting that the poet is struggling to contain his emotion.This structure successfully encapsulates the interior conflicts existing in South Africa. Whereas, In Not my vexation the stanzas appear regular to represent the implacable government regime, inflicted on the oppressed peoples. The repetition of the sentence lengths and stanzas implies that, despite the death and kidnapping, the poet does not see it important enough to break the consistent structure. This poignant message optimises the idea of the whole poem that if there is not a will to protest, evil will go on and ultimately succeed.Finally, in the last stanza the indented few lines of what business is it of mine? , which seem to have been catching up with the poet throughout, are replaced with a full stop representing finality. Finally, the use of linguistic techniques, most predominantly the use symbolism, is most effective in helping the two poets convey the meaningful and differing messages intended. An important image in Nothings changed is that of the glass which shuts out the speaker in the poem. It is a symbol of the divisions of colour, and secern often the same thing in South Africa.As he backs away from it at th e end of the poem, Afrika sees himself as a boy again, who has left the imprint of his small, mean mouth on the glass. He wants a stone, a bomb to break the glass he may wish literally to break the window of this inn, but this is clearly meant in a symbolic sense. He wants to break down the system, which separates white and black, rich and poor, in South Africa. In Not my Business the image of the jeep is effective in personifying the government as threatening and monstrous.The jeep is symbolic of the establishment throughout the poem, it appears a like a predator, as it stuffed him down the belly implying they are monstrous and ruthless toward the victims. The government seem like a faceless and inert tyrant, who through bribing the people of their yam are enforcing a deadly regime that, much like the Nazi one, sees people taken away randomly, to die. The range and extent of the vocabulary used differs for the most part between Not my Business and Nothing Changed. In Nothings c hanged Afrika is very detailed in his description of the wasteland.The purple flowering represents the White population at the beginning of the poem. The purple connotes royalty and class representing their superior position in society. The flowering implies growth and development, perhaps, socially, the problems getting worse and the racism is becoming stronger. This juxtaposes the sweet weeds which relates to the Blacks position, the way they are out of place and unwanted in society. The Blacks have removed them like an owner of a garden would remove a weed.Moreover, the images in the poem of the wasteland itself, the expensive restaurant, and the on the job(p) mans cafe are sharply contrasted to create a sense of division, mirroring the division within the country itself and within the poets mind. The stark difference In Nothings Changed, Afrika says the Inn is flame up like a flag meaning it is glaringly bright. Flaring has another meaning spreading step by step outwards, w hich is relevant to Afrikas feelings, as the Inns whites only prejudice is spreading throughout district six.

History of Management Information System Essay

A steering teaching system (MIS) provides information which is needed to manage organizations efficiently and effectively. Management information systems involve three primary resources people, applied science, and information or decision making. Management information systems are distinct from other information systems in that they are apply to analyze operational activities in the organization. Academic completelyy, the term is greennessly used to refer to the group of information attention methods tied to the automation or support of human decision making, e. g. decision support systems, expert systems, and decision maker information systems.Kenneth and Jane Laudon identify five eras of MIS evolution corresponding to five phases in the development of computing engineering 1) mainframe and minicomputer computing, 2) personal computers, 3) client/server networks, 4) enterprise computing, and 5) cloud computing. The first (mainframe and minicomputer) era was ruled by IBM and t heir mainframe computers, these computers would often take up whole rooms and require teams to run them, IBM supplied the hardware and the software. As technology advanced these computers were able to handle greater capacities and therefore reduce their cost.Smaller, more affordable minicomputers allowed larger businesses to run their own computing centers in-house. The second (personal computer) era began in 1965 as micro dish outors started to compete with mainframes and minicomputers and accelerated the process of decentralizing computing power from large data centers to smaller offices. In the late 1970s minicomputer technology gave way to personal computers and relatively low cost computers were becoming mass grocery store commodities, allowing businesses to provide their employees gateway to computing power that ten years before would have cost tens of thousands of dollars.This proliferation of computers created a ready market for interconnecting networks and the populariz ation of the Internet. As the complexity of the technology increased and the costs decreased, the need to share information inside an enterprise also grew, giving rise to the third (client/server) era in which computers on a common network were able to access shared information on a server. This allowed for large amounts of data to be accessed by thousands and even millions of people simultaneously.The fourth (enterprise) era enabled by high speed networks, tied all aspects of the business enterprise together offering rich information access encompassing the complete management structure. The fifth and latest (cloud computing) era of information systems employs networking technology to deliver applications as well as data storage independent of the configuration, location or nature of the hardware. This, along with high speed cellphone and wireless local area network networks, led to new levels of mobility in which managers access the MIS remotely with laptops, tablet pcs, and smart phones.

Simple Gift Esssay

Identifying language techniques Composers use various language techniques or features to make their texts more interesting and engaging to the responder.Some language techniques used by Stephen Herrick in The Simple dedicate argon simile comparing one topic with another apply the speech communication akin or as metaphor a comparison where one thing is said to be another colloquial language everyday speech characterised by informal language and shortened words (gday, cant) air speech quotation marks () are used to indicate direct speech, that is, the exact words that are spoken slang words which are fashionable within a sm totally group for a short period of time literary allusion makingreference to other well known books, films, etc first person using the pronouns I, me, my, us, we comparatives and superlatives adjectives for comparing, e. g. Adjective Comparative Superlative long longer longest small smaller smallest bright brighter brightest eclipsis three dots to provide a pause, to show that something has been left out modality gives information about the level of certainty involved in an action, e. g. Low modality Medium modality High modality by chance probably definitely could should must never sometimes always juxtaposition the close positioning of words or images to create an effect imagery to create a set of strong mental images in the responders mind repetition a word or phrase used troopsy an(prenominal) times to add emphasis rhetorical question a question that is asked but which does not channel or need an answer. Activity Language techniques Find examples of these language techniques in The Simple Gift. Give foliate numbers. Explain the effect of this technique on the responder. Language technique Example from the text (quote) Page assemble of this technique Simile Men in suits, like tired penguins 28 I makes you think they all seem tired and they all look the same as one another. Doing the same sor t of thing day in and day out. Metaphor I dreamt of myself as an old man in a pub 54 It makes you think that he is a bit depressed about getting old, from what he has seen it is a bad thing. Colloquial language I wished I Hadnt 80 It is simply regretting some(prenominal) they have done Direct speech $109, but lets make it $100 cash. Its a 83 Well Billy is looking to buy a ring, and the good ring son. man is being very generous towards him. Slang Literary allusion He kept talk about the book, his 118 It is talking about the book that he loves favourite, The Grapes Of Wrath and the honour and the characteristics of the book. of poverty First person I abominate Cooking 121 Well the first one she is uttering she does not I love Eating like cooking, The second shows that she loves to eat. Comparatives/ superlatives Quieter, 129 It is more silent than quiet but louder than quietest. Ellipsis A house seems so so 176 It loo ks like they are struggling to find words to describe what they are trying to say. Modality Nothing, something, 96 It is like building it up to something big. Juxtaposition In the quiet sunshine 94 It creates the affect of a most peaceful day, that everyone is happy. Imagery A sip of beer, a slice of cheese, some 94 It creates pictures in your head of the food roast, and slowly one biscuit after another they are eating and how puritanical it is. Repetition Rhetorical question What should I say? 135 He is asking himself what he should say to make it perfect but he knows it comes from the heart anyway.

Roles and Responsibilities of a Teacher in the Life Long

Case study Role of a teacher in the womb-to-tomb encyclopaedism sector This case study investigates the role and responsibilities of a teacher in the long learning sector. I am a piano and guitar tutor on a one to one basis, so I devote my own views and methods on teaching. However, I thought it would be interesting to study how a teacher deals with a whole class, as opposed to just one pupil. Further to the research for the study, an discourse was conducted with Joe Bloggs, a teacher in School X.The interview examined a number of aras including roles and responsibilities, boundaries, promoting equality and diversity, safe and corroborative learning environments, promoting appropriate behaviour, legal and moral responsibilities, the ch eitherenges and rewards of the role and how Joe has had to fit and respond to the ongoing changes in the lifelong learning sector. The first question covered what Joe con emplacementred to be his main responsibility as a teacher to engage and m otivate young people in the subject of music and learning in general. He uses a variety of methods to accomplish this.Also read Roles and Responsibilities of a Teacher PTLLS AssignmentFor example, practical sessions/role tend and getting everyone involved, as well as written assessments, presentations and various visual tasks to ensure all contrasting types of learners are accounted for. This is effective when teaching music history /theory, however, when a student is learning to play an instrument, all these areas are covered naturally. Joe allows his pupils to make mistakes, for example, if a pupil is playing a piece of music and they lulu a wrong note, he go out wait to see if they can identify that they were out of course first.This is another way of working on their aural skills. If they do not pick up on it he ensures the mistakes are addressed and provides help and advice to rectify the problem. Conjointly, we addressed the topic of promoting equality and diversity. Joe feels powerfully approximately this and his shape up is through film/music stimulation, with focus on a particular character or topic. Two popular examples of this are Forest Gump, where the main character has a disability and the film The Island which deals with hie issues.Using this method has proven effective, as Joe has found through reflective discussions with the class after watching the film. sensation of the altercates that Joe has had to face during his time in the teaching profession is behaviour problems with the pupils. This covered a whole spectrum of issues such(prenominal) as disruptions, bad attitude, pupils refusing to complete tasks and even verbal abuse and carnal threats. The methods in which Joe deals with this brings me onto the field of boundaries among the teacher and pupil.Along with legal boundaries, and following rules and regulations according to the Code of Conduct and Data Protection Act physical boundaries are extremely pregnant. When teaching /dealing with a pupil, he says distance must be kept, however, he feels that in most cases, experience will enable friendly and approachable relationships. If a matter was to summon that was out of his hands, it would be his duty to report it to the school safeguarding officer/counsellor.Another way in which he deals with this is to institute a good example to the pupils, as ensuring appropriate behaviour is a major factor in maintaining a safe and supportive learning environment. Joe adopts a friendly and positive attitude towards his pupils, ensuring that he neer raises his voice, yet be firm and serious where necessary. The aim of this is so that the pupils perception of their teacher is approachable, but at the same time they see their teacher as a figure of authority. Although this has proved quite demanding, the biggest challenge Joe has had to face is the ever-changing development in technology.He tried to continue his teaching without it but this became increasingly effo rtful due to changes in assessment criteria and the demand of technology in general, particularly in music. Music has authentic throughout the years, for example, we dont need to compose music for ourselves these days. We can use music programs to do that for us, such as Garageband or Sibelius. Joe decided the only way to tackle this is to embrace it. This has helped a enormous deal with teaching and by doing this he has furthered his own education.The school that Joe teaches at has recently become an academy, so it is now more performing arts-orientated where as before, the school focused more on the academic side of things. This has forced him to take on a bigger work load and thus proved his cogency to adapt and respond to changes quickly. Joes response to a lot of the questions portrays how education in music and broadly has evolved with respect to time and the steps he has had to take in order to meet the requirements of his role and adapt to the ongoing changes.When faced with the question regarding ethical responsibilities, he had some interesting techniques on how he pursue this topic with his pupils. Practice is an essential for learning an instrument, Joe motivates and encourages his pupils that regular practice is the key to progression. He evaluates progress with tests covering all different types of learning such as aural, sight reading, written, and through practical tests. Both Joe and I have found that through music, it is easy to distinguish the strengths and weaknesses of our pupils and how they best learn.For example, one person may be able to listen to a piece of music and play by ear, whereas the next pupil will not be able to do that, but will excel in reading the music. Joe understands it is important to acknowledge the strengths and weaknesses of each individual and sees that each pupil is facilitated for in order to help them achieve their replete potential. Joe mentioned various internal and external points of referral, for exa mple, the awarding bodies, and the Academys safeguarding officers/counsellors.It is evident that he has a strong passion for music as he gave up his career as a pilot in order to pursue his music career. In defiance of the challenges Joe has been faced with, his subtle, yet dynamic and enthusiastic approach helped him to overcome them. I found during my time with Joe, that although there are many generic rules, responsibilities and boundaries that all teachers/tutors have to adhere to, there are also those that are specific and subject to the area of study. It is imperative that these are recognised in order to achieve a finer understanding of the role of the teacher.

Substance abuse among the older adult Research Paper

effect abuse among the older adult - look for Paper ExampleDrugs prescription is one of the commonly abused substances, and led to the death of most antiquated persons. Older adults who ar affected by this abuse are seen with negative effects. Some of them were non devoted treatment and remained untreated until they die. Thus, this paper seeks to investigate how services and facilities--designed to at least save the patients from death--are delivered. Further, this paper identifies commonly abused substances and their effects. Commonly Abused Substances 1.1 Alcohol Alcohol use among older adults is not rare as it is one of the causes of severe diseases to them. In the United States, there is an approximately 2.5 million older adults that have been set in motion out to be alcohol drinkers, and 21 percent of hospitalized adults aged of over 40 have been diagnosed of tipsiness ( consume, 1999). Not only older men have been found to be alcohol drinkers however likewise women, and became more dependent to alcohol. Myers et al. (1984 as cited in Blow, 1999) stated that older men are more attached to alcohol drinking than older women. Dependency on alcohol becomes a serious problem but is not given proper attention and treatment. Older adults, who drink alcohol whether in a satiate or heavy manner, have seen to have negative psychological and emotional experiences. Alcohol drinkers can be of two classifications, binge drinkers and heavy drinkers as far as the frequency of alcohol intake is c one timerned. Blow (1999) further stated that binge drinkers are those people who drink alcohol occasionally like once per week while heavy drinkers consume alcohol as often as daily or five drinks per week (p. 22). However, no matter what the frequency is, the problem still lies on the alcohol dependence among older adults. Alcohol, as a substance, is being abused by elder men and women and strikingly became tether causes of fatal diseases like cancer, diabetes, and liver illnesses. 1.2 Cigarette and Tobacco Cigarette and tobacco are widespread in the whole world and have been taking its rank to the top place of most deadly substances. These substances are known to be the leading cause of lung cancer. Not only younger people are liable(predicate) to get deadly diseases but most especially the older ones, as their body are not that strong in terms of immunity. Most deaths in the United States were driven by tobacco bullet and are increasing every year. One out of every five Americans died because of their excessive tobacco use. In addition, survey indicates that the number of older adults who use tobacco or cigarette have declined after arrival the age of 65 and over (Blow, 1999, p. 25). Although the number has sharply decreased, actually this does not mean that the problem with dope was eradicated. 1.3 Drugs Older adults in their dawning age are likely to intake drugs which are intended to remediation their sickness, but a large number of them have been found out to use drugs not ordained by physicians. This contributes to the aggravating cases of substance abuse, and must be brought to a greater concern. In addition, the Center for Substance Abuse Treatment found out that in the year 2000, 25-28 percent of older adults used a psychoactive medication, and 20 percent took a tranquilizer on a daily basis (Blow, 2002 as cited in Yoshida, 2006). Further, illicit drugs are also widespread anywhere in the globe. According to Jinks and Raschko (1990 as cited in Yoshida, 2006) prescription drug abuse has reached an average percentage ranging from 30 percent to

Separation of powers in Malaysia and United Kingdom Essay

Separation of powers in Malaysia and United Kingdom - Essay ExampleHouse of Lords generally consists of minorities of the hereditary peers which mainly are life elements appointed by Crown and Archbishops and Bishops of the Church of England. nether the positive reforms of 2005, Lords of Appeal in ordinary who have been members of the House of Lords will no longer be authorise to further sit in the Lords. The judiciary includes the judges in the apostrophizes of law and those holding judicial offices in tribunals and the magistrates who work in the magistrates courts. Senior appointments to the judiciary are appointed by the Crown (Tr peerless 312). The intimacy of the judiciary is to interpret the legislation in line with the intention of the fan tan and develop the common law. Under the temper, the judges are subordinate to parliament and have no right to challenge the legislation of parliament like the validity of Acts of parliament. Judges are barred from vying for electi ve positions under the House of Commons disqualification put to work of 1975. The Constitutional reforms act of 2005 criticized the work of the House of Lords chancellor sine he could appoint the judges and contend a central political role in the government. Chancellor presided the House of Lords as the speaker wherefore playing a legislative role. The roles were criticized since they contravened the doctrine of insulation of powers by concentrating the decision maker, judiciary and parliamentary functions in one person. In the case of McGonnell V. United Kingdom (2000) the European court of human rights ruled that the right of moderately trial was violated by participation of the Deputy Bailiff who was both a member of Court and member of the legislature at the same time. This saw the reformation of the office of the Lord Chancellor (Shar 45). Malaysia The government construction of... The paper tells that under the British constitution, there is no strict insularism of pow ers but there is a system of check and balances which checker the powers are not abused. The fundamental purpose of the doctrine of separation of powers is to ensure powers are not abused and the civil rights and liberties of the citizens are protected. Under a written constitution, the powers are distributed to the respective(a) institutions will be strictly defined. In United Kingdom, Judges in the high courts exercise their emancipation in according to Act of settlement 1700 which protects their tenure in office and guards their independence from executive and legislative influence. The judges enjoy immunity from legal proceedings in their functions even if they make defamatory statements during the court proceedings. In Malaysia, the judges do not exercise their judicial independence since they are appointed by the executive. The right to exercise their judicial powers in delivering the judgments has been limited by the constitution. Both countries have two levels of governme nt. The separation of powers is clear in United Kingdom though it may be entrenched in the constitution. The separation of powers ensures each organ of government does not abuse its powers. In Malaysia, there is no separation of powers since executive is more powerful than the other arms of the government. The judicial independence and powers are limited by the constitution in Malaysia. In Malaysia, the parliament has been used to rubber stamp the decisions of the executive since the Prime Minister comes from the caller with majority members in parliament.

Corporate Social Responsibility Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words - 1

corporal Social Responsibility - Essay ExampleWhen determining strategies, it is important to integrate societal issues as an subdivision of a businesss social responsibility to further instill social realignment of businesses. A home must implement those social business practices that have economic benefits. The business must carry extinct its operation in a socially responsible manner which reflects its commitment to corporate social responsibility. Do for the society which is legally required and also benefits the business. Firstly, the business must be able to make comme il faut profits so that future costs can be covered and social responsibility met (Fred R, 2005. corporeal social responsibility can be defined as a form of corporate self-regulation structured into a business model. The excogitation first came into use by and by the advent of many multinational firms after 1960s. The self-regulated conduct of businesses must abide by the law, ethical standards and inte rnational customs. The goal of CSR is to basically endorse the firms to off responsibility for their actions and must not negatively impact the environment, consumers, employees, stakeholders and communities. The must make sure not to constipation the public in any way and promote their interest by encouraging fellowship development. It instills the concept of triple bottom line that is people, planet, and profit by including public interest in the decision-making of firms. The businesses have to institute approximately much-needed changes into their mission statements to comply with the social responsibility. Many businesses have started to introduce the concept of social report which emphasizes the need for corporate accountability, that is developing appropriate measures and reporting techniques to those who the firm is accountable to. There are some standards and frameworks which the business can use as a guideline for their auditing and reporting like AccountAbilitys AA10 00 standard. CSR requires firms to produce ethically strong annual financial report and sustainability report so that their social, economic and environmental performance can be measured (Visser, 2008). A business might have to forgo short-term financial benefits when adopting CSR strategy, but there are many long-term advantages that help a business in future, other than financial ones. By adopting CSR, the recruitment and retention can improve. The recruits are more likely to come in in a firm which appraises CSR. The morale of the employees is also lifted when they are asked to participate in social activities like payroll giving, fundraising programmes and community volunteering. A companys decade old reputation and saving grace can be easily damaged by socially irresponsible actions like corruption scandals or environmental accidents. Negative reactions from media, government, courts and regulators can affect the public image of a firm. CSR also helps build consumer committ al by practicing distinctive ethical values. Successful businesses such as The Body Shop and American robes have a strong reputation for integrity and best practice and therefore maintain a strong brand loyalty. The Body Shop strictly opposes product testing on animals and support community trade with developing countries. Companies easily get a license to operate in many countries when they follow Corporate Social Responsibility. There is also a great argument of insincerity and hypocrisy attach to CSR. Some people

Robert Flaherty & American Documentary (1920's) Essay

Robert Flaherty & American Documentary (1920s) - Essay ExampleThe book written in 1922 has been produced as a video but its production faces various controversies that are worth noting (Barnouw). concord to the Inuit, spears were used in hunting during those times before the influence of the European that led to hunting using guns (Stern). The controversy is that the use of the gun is a European influence. Another controversy is the staging of the players in the dash especially the two females which include Nyla and Cunayou his wife and daughter respectively. The actors are not his real wife and baby bird respectively.Flaherty as a filmmaker enjoyed both good and rough moments in his life. he was forced to plump all over the US and Europe and other countries while trying to make his films. He excessively suffered in terms of proper skill in film production that has led to great critics on his Nanook film. He was ones fired for production of long films. However, his struggle ha s met several success and to date he is regarded as one of the best filmmakers in the history of US. Amongst some of his works that caught the attention of the Us government is his nonsubjective on US agriculture. Flaherty highlighted the rural life of American, the process of soil erosion, competition between natives and immigrants such as Philippines in terms of agriculture, and rural urban migration not forgetting unemployment and great competition in the agricultural heavens in the US.The film industry respects the works of Flaherty and regards him as the pioneer of documentary filming. Flaherty engaged generally in fiction and non-fiction filming basing most of his stories from books. Some of his works contained poetry and they include Flaherty Island, Belcher Island, and Hudson Bay. After his death, Flaherty is remembered in an international annual event usually held in New York. However, this legacy is argued to be having no arrange on recent generations due to the